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Politics of Hope

by Kathy Jope


Over the course of six Tuesday evenings in April and May, about 15 people from the congregation and the community gathered for a discussion of the “Politics of Hope.”  Most of us came to this gathering not knowing what to expect, other than perhaps having read that the discussions would be facilitated by Donna Zajonc and David Womeldorff of the Bainbridge Leadership Center.

Donna and David began by asking us why we came.  What drew us in to the discussion?  One by one, each person in the circle described what motivated him or her to give a Tuesday evening for this purpose.

In many of the responses, there was a sense of resignation, hopelessness, and fear of the future.

Although she didn’t say so, that was probably exactly what Donna expected.  It is consistent with the four stages that she sees our society going through, which she describes in her book “The Politics of Hope: Reviving the Dream of Democracy.”

Donna calls the first stage in this evolution “Anarchy.”  In this stage, the individual rejects all rules and works alone.

Obviously, though, society needs some rules to function, so rules are established in the next stage, which she calls “Traditionalism.”  Political action is competitive, dominating, and hierarchical.  Those who are successful in this system rise in the system and become its most powerful.  Their power, however, depends on perpetuation of the system and its rules.  The rules become ever more strict, and their enforcement becomes ever more firm.

Fear becomes a tool that the powerful use to try to keep people within the rule-based box:  fear of the consequences of going outside of the box, fear that chaos would result or that society’s values would be destroyed.  As their system begins to crumble around the edges, the powerful work even harder to raise the level of fear in an effort to keep it together.

Yet for increasing numbers of people, the rules become less and less acceptable.  Contrary to what the powerful say about these organizations defending society’s values, people see them as destructive of the most fundamental human values.  But these organizations seem to be “the only game in town.” 

So, in a process that’s strikingly similar to the phases of grief – denial, followed by anger, and then resignation – people respond by simply disengaging.  They reject organized politics, organized religion, and other representations of this inflexible and destructive system.

Individuals in this third stage – Resignation – focus on just doing things as individuals.  This describes many of us.  We don’t want anything to do with organized politics and/or religion.

By being unwilling to join with organized groups – which are based on interconnections among people – we put constraints on how effective we will be able to be.  Perhaps we are protecting ourselves from further hurt and disillusion.  In this self-protecting decision, however, we turn our backs to the source of that hurt and what it’s doing.  “The system” seems so monolithic and overwhelming that all we feel able to do is ignore it and hope it will not bother us.

Yet, in reality, there is no overwhelming monolith, and we are not alone.  The monolith is a fabrication.  And the number of people who refrain from voting may give us an idea of how many people have rejected it and are in this state of Resignation.  Many of them would like to hope again.

According to “systems theory,” when increasing pressure is placed on a “system” – a group of many diverse and interconnected parts – it will strive harder and harder to maintain its organization until it finally, suddenly, collapses and reorganizes.  There is every reason to expect that this process will occur with our society.

Is this something to fear or something to look forward to?  Many of the people who participated in this discussion series began to see that the world is not a scary place.  We don’t know what the future will hold, but we must have faith that it will be good.

Nelson Mandela said, “Our deepest fear is not that we are inadequate.  Our deepest fear is that we are powerful beyond measure.”

The power that each of us holds is scary.  All great movements in the world began with just a few people who shared an idea.  And they ran with that idea.  They didn’t know where the idea would take them; they just knew that they had to take the first step.  And then they took the next step.

In the process, they sought out others who shared their vision.  Each person brought talents and perspectives and was embraced by the group.  By working with each other, they were able to do far more than any one of them could have done alone.

And that’s the fourth stage:  the Politics of Hope. In this stage, “politics” is the creation of alliances with others for the common good, and leaders are most interested in empowering others.

All of the participants in this discussion saw the end of the six-week series not as an “ending” but as a beginning.  We plan to have further discussions.  We must take the next step.

 

 
 

 

July-August 2005
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