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Birth, Death,
   Rebirth

by Rev. Dr. Tom Thresher


One of the fundamental truths of Easter is that new birth cannot happen without death.  So a powerful question to ask at Easter is: what is dying, and what is being born?

As I observe our culture and our society I have the sense that something powerful is being born.  Mystics have spoken of this as the birth of a new consciousness.  “New Agers often speak of a paradigm shift.  The Mayan calendar even offers a road map of this change which, it predicts, will culminate in 2011.  Whatever is happening, most people I talk with perceive a profound shift. 

What is Dying?

If, as Easter suggests, rebirth demands death, we must ask: what is dying? 

To begin, whatever is emerging in our world does not demand our physical death (though that could also be a part of it).  In many ways it demands a more difficult death.  This may sound paradoxical, for what could be more difficult than physical death? 

What is more demanding than our physical death is our psychological death, the death of the ego, the death of the false self, our sense of our separate self.  What is deeply terrifying for us is not physical death (that is no more difficult than falling asleep), but the prospect of becoming no-self.  Holy week is, I believe, an allegory of Jesus as he struggles to fully accept the final and complete death of this egoic self; the complete surrender of his identification with the small self.  In the garden of Gethsemane Jesus struggles with this profound surrender. “My Father,” he says, “if it is possible, let this cup pass from me.…”  This is a hugely difficult time.  In the intensity of Jesus’ struggles, the disciples keep falling asleep, that is, becoming unconscious.  Jesus says to them “Stay awake and pray that you may not come into the time of trial.”  In other words, pray that you don’t have to go through this, for “the spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak.”  While Jesus is willing to die fully and completely to the limited sense of self (“the spirit is willing"), he simultaneous acknowledges that everything about him wants to resist (“the flesh is weak”).  Still, he surrenders once again: “My Father, if this cannot pass unless I drink it, Your will be done.”

It is my impression that what Jesus exemplified was not only individual process, but universal.  Easter -- death and rebirth -- points to a fundamental dimension of human change.  And we, as a society, are in a time of profound cultural, social, and personal change.  We are, in a sense, in the Lent of our era; we may even be beginning Holy Week.  The fundamental stories that have given our lives meaning are being challenged to the core.  To the traditionalists, modernity has so eroded their understanding of the world that it is perceived as Satan incarnate and they have been struggling for decades to defeat it (George W. Bush is the savior of their worldview). 

But modernity itself -- the worldview that says we can escape from pain and sorrow through rationally reconstructing our world to provide more goods and srvices, more wealth -- is itself collapsing.  The God of science, which has served us seemingly so well for over 300 years, is reaching the limits of its capacity.  The worldview that says we are rational, pleasure-seeking machines in an uncaring universe no longer satisfies. 

Not surprisingly, many in this country retreat to “safe havens” of fundamentalist Christianity, reactionary political views, restrictive law and order, and even fascism.  For many of us, the cultural stories that have supported our individual worldviews, through which we construct our sense of self, are fraying so badly that they are on the verge of collapsing completely.  The separate sense of self perceives this as death, and is willing to fight to the death.

What is Being Born? 

What is being born?  I don’t know; nobody knows.  And it is this not knowing that makes it so terribly frightening.  The very nature of new birth is that it is new, it is a surprise, it is without precedent.  In a simple analogy from physics: who could have ever predicted that mixing two parts oxygen with one part hydrogen would create something we experience as wetness?  No one could have predicted it. It was an emergent event, something totally new. 

Similarly, in the Western Enlightenment, no one could have imagined the wealth and fundamental transformations of our planet that have occurred; nor could they have anticipated the damage and destruction we have caused.  Similarly today, we have no real idea of what will emerge, for that is the nature of emergence.  We will tell ourselves stories to ease the pain of not knowing what is coming, but the truth is: we don’t know what is coming.

Nevertheless, we do have teachers, like Jesus, who have gone deeply into the unknown, who have willingly died to the separate sense of self, who have stepped off into the abyss of unknowing and returned to tell us some very important things. 

There is, of course, a huge paradox associated with the information they bring back: we cannot fully comprehend it unless we die the death they have died.  How can a caterpillar fully comprehend what it means to be a butterfly?  We are always constrained by the lenses through which we view the world. 

Nonetheless, we can get important hints from those who have made the journey and returned to tell their story.  And the great story they reveal is that what we perceive as the death of the self is, in fact, the end of a bad dream.  The great promise of Easter is that every death is itself a rebirth, a rebirth into something more expansive, more inclusive, something more awesome, and something entirely unknown to us now.

So Happy death. 

        Happy rebirth. 

            Happy Easter


Bless you all... Tom

 
 

 

April 2005
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